Appear the esophagus or stomach tube in the lower portion adjacent to pathological vasodilation, varicose veins of the esophagus, in which there will be signs when you are examined in detail in this article.
An emerging disease due to increased portal pressure in Vienna, the output decline in the blood. Such a situation is called chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver in patients with. Changes in the structures, blood vessels. Thins the capillary walls of the shell itself, the various protrusion.
There the vessels of the winding form, the stretched mucosa, mucous membranes and ulceration of fluorescent areas. In this way a large non bleeding-the front symptoms.
Pathology varicose veins of the esophagus there is no code as defined in ICD 185, 185 (9) without bleeding, 185 (0) bleeding.
What is this
Continuous high blood pressure (hypertension) disease, 2-4 times more the norm Vienna portal which leads to the esophagus. Increasing pressure (24 – 27, Su.article) leads to vascular rupture and bleed.
Hypertension, portal vein, leads to a decrease in blood output Vienna, deformation, blood vessels, thinning them and extension walls. The protrusion formed in the walls of blood vessels, where the blood go. Is too high when the load pressure increases, the capillary wall and tear.
A system for cardiac pathology, varicose veins, small size and localized surface along a tube to the esophagus. The pathological processes occurring in the extension that is invoked, liver, blood vessels, amazed and more extended sub-region of the esophagus.
Complications, bleeding depends on the size of the site of Arrival or availability of the vessel wall, the bypass pressure in the portal vein, Vienna.
To provoke him:
- excessive eating;
- a strong physical load;
- increased intra-abdominal pressure.
Sometimes manifested by bleeding during sleep. Aggravating factors status: failure achalasia, as well as low it was a blood clot. Esophageal varicose is more dangerous here.
Need to know ICD 10 code disease, esophageal varicose veins a doctor.
The causes of esophageal varices:
The reasons for the development of portal hypertension, which leads to pathological processes, Vienna. This:
- the lung, the virus that causes liver diseases, tumors,;
- portal vein stenosis (thrombosis, sclerosis, except the squeeze);
- chronic failure, cardiovascular system.
Esophageal varices may appear to people who are at risk include the following:
- >over the age of 50 a person (usually men);
- patients with chronic and gastrointestinal pathology FAQ;
- in patients with cirrhosis of the liver the patient.
Most often developing chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis of the liver of the arrival of the esophagus. The structure of alcohol changes happening parenchyma. There is normal blood flow slow down to break the score that formed him, why, occurs when the blood varicose veins and training.
The stage of the disease
An innate properties of neonatal figure is seen. But such a pathology may occur rarely, and other serious violations of the company. A hereditary factor that causes developmental defects and pregnancy. The acquired form is observed in men, was a 50-year limit the bad habits.
Four types of vascular lesions according to the degree of disease features such as:
1 Phase. This is the first degree, varicose endoscopic study sites in excess of 3 mm and which definitions will only percent. During the X-ray contrast can be seen in the slow circulation of the blood, but no bleeding. This gulet hole is getting smaller "jumps".
Phase 2. At this stage, the Lumen and vessels are not broken on arrival, not has increased, but in the hands of Vienna has a structure of winding. The diagnosis is confirmed using contrast radiography, kotoroy net the arteries and the stroke circular protrusion. No bleeding.
3 phase. Permanent extension observed in some parts of the vascular lumen of blood vessels narrowed. Changed sites varicose mucosa clearly visible (thinning). This stage is characterized by high bleeding risk.
On the X-ray image of polyps in the lining of the esophagus as seen in training, and perforation of the mucosa carved. The situation is considered as heavy and requires immediate hospitalization.
4 Phase. Vessels observed strong thinning of the mucosa, polyps on education. At this stage bundles of the esophagus and varicose sites with a view that overlaps to a large extent the lumen of the esophagus. With the advancement of the disease it's not close. During this period, the mucous membrane hyperemia observed in patients on education, a corrosive flaw. This is accepted as critical, because why elegant and massive bleeding.
Esophageal varices: symptoms
Onset of the disease and nothing shows up. For this reason, patients to seek medical attention when the disease has already "accelerated". It is impossible to get to know yourself suffering symptoms similar to the disease because the first symptoms of disorder, digestive system. So, if you have varicose esophageal symptoms will be as follows:
- emerge, shortness of breath;
- the presence of reflux (depending on the meal);
- pain in the area of the xiphoid process;
- violation of swallowing.
If you have varicose veins, esophagus, stomach, its main indicator — stroke the pattern on the skin of the abdomen the front wall as the "head of Medusa". Who created it the pathologically changed veins. These signs are already visible at a later period of the flow disorder. Then when you are prompted for the patient's bleeding is present:
- Hematemesis;
- blood and stool;
- tachycardia;
- hypotension (ani reducing ADVERTISING);
- shock.
Diagnosis and treatment
A designated patient varicose veins, stomach, and esophagus methods such as such as:
- The ultrasound study of the esophagus, abdominal organs;
- general blood analysis;
- contrast with radiography applications.
Description of the setting, consideration, this may cause bleeding ulcerous defeat, esophagus, rotting tumor. This longitudinal gap in the upper part of the membrane, the stomach and distal esophagus caused by frequent vomiting of the field.
Confirmation of diagnosis, prescription, treatment, vascular lesions according to the degree of esophageal variceal tube. If the disease is detected, you are prompted bleeding, a tendency to treat it stop:
- blood transfusion;
- vasoconstrictor drugs;
- haemostatic drugs;
- electrocautery the affected vessel;
- pressure the veins affected, a special investigation.
And therapeutic activities held after that, the warning relapse (recurrence) attack. If observed oesophageal varicose veins, cirrhosis of the liver, to spend, treatment of the underlying disease. This trend restore function to liver tissue. Also give up is a powerful exercise advice to patients to prevent harmful habits.
- Prescription antacids (drug, by reducing the acid gastric juice) to stimulate extreme irritation to the esophagus.
- Bitter drugs, inflammation relieve.
- Vitamin therapy.
That may be a drug treatment to prevent recurrence complete surgical variceal time it is possible to make.
Bandage – rubber wheels that is installed above small varicose. Input hemostatic solution into the affected vessel. You need to make the transaction at least four times a year. Completely deleted, corrupted recovery that cannot be brought to Vienna.
Cirrhosis of the liver patient cannot classical operation. In this case, spending doping endoscopic veins, esophagus. Nylon elastic loops or rings ship within the scope of the procedure.
Custom rims, depending on which portal and hepatic vein. This gives you an opportunity blood pressure to normal veins.
Diet
Time diagnosis of esophageal varices, which includes many measures including treatment compliance, the power of certain rules.
The arrival of the oesophagus during the diet imply that the use of products, skilled strengthen, strengthen the flexibility of blood vessels, preventing the formation of blood clots in them.
Recommended foods should include vitamin C, and fiber:
- legumes;
- lettuce;
- corn oil and olive oil;
- citrus;
- seafood;
- nuts;
- vegetables and fruits.
Instead of meat, seafood or beef liver better. Desire the consumption of salty, spicy, and spicy food, after drinking, the patient large amounts of water. Why does this swelling of the tissues. The amount of liquid to about 2 liters per day proposed. Because drinking milk also helps reduce elasticity of the vessels.
Should not be used:
- alcohol;
- black tea and coffee;
- pastries;
- canned and smoked;
- sugar.
Used in cooking and dishes are available have their own nuances. You need for cooking or baking in the oven and baking a couple. You need to get small portions of food not to pass, the dishes, and too hot or cold.
Preventive actions
The disease immediately go to the doctor for the warning. Treatment of liver pathologies, if you have a history of. To obey good nutrition, get rid of bad habits, follow weighs. Also you don't need the body to extreme physical stress.
This is just one such activity, however, and with exercise performance bodybuilding exercises. Exercise should be excluded, but a doctor to perform charging of the esophagus that was developed for patient arrival to LFC. Complex exercises such as enhanced blood circulation, reducing the risk of blood clots, reduced cholesterol deposits.
Such a malady also plays a big role in the Prevention of variceal varices like a good team, and digestive system. Therefore, in these patients it is recommended to use teas, medicinal herbs, non-choleretic action and improve digestion. Reflux for the warning (casting) stomach contents into the esophagus, thus the skin irritation of of sleep, and pulled out the head of your bed 10 cm
All these suggestions will help to prevent the development serious disease or no recurrence. And you must remember, that you need to see a doctor when the first symptoms to prevent serious complications in the form of abundant bleeding. Unwanted facial disease, venous variceal expansion.