Varicose veins in the legs, symptoms and treatment, photo

Varicose veins is one of the diseases that does not know who to choose as its victim, as it can affect both young people and the elderly.

Few people rush to the doctors after the development of the disease, without thinking that it is much easier to get rid of the problem in the early stages.

To seek immediate help, you need to know what varicose veins look like, symptoms and treatment, the photo will also help to identify the disease and respond immediately.

What are the symptoms of varicose veins of the legs

It is believed that only women are usually worried about varicose veins in the legs, while the symptoms are common to both men and the fairer sex, as they are almost the same. You do not have to wait until the disease begins to progress, so you should contact your doctor immediately as soon as the first signs of insidious disease appear.

What symptoms of varicose veins in the legs should be alarming? There aren't that many:

1. venous patterns appearing on the legs, thighs;
2. feeling of fullness and heaviness in the lower extremities;
3. night cramps (they often occur during the day);
4. puffiness occurs after a hard day's work;
5. fatigue rises sharply;
6. has discomfort in his legs.

Even one alarm signal is enough to send medical help immediately, the earlier this is done, the better the chances of successful treatment.

Varicose veins of the legs, symptoms during pregnancy

Problems with the veins of the lower extremities often occur in women who are in an interesting position, as there is an additional load on the legs. There is a significant difficulty here - the treatment should not harm the fetus, so you should not try to overcome the disease yourself. Only a doctor can accurately diagnose the disease and prescribe the safest treatment option for the baby.

If varicose veins of the legs are suspected, the symptoms during pregnancy differ slightly from the most common signs of the disease. They include:

1. small "stars" appearing on the legs;
2. unpleasant discomfort, which is felt in the lower extremities not only in the evening, but throughout the day;
3. severe swelling, which can form not only in the lower legs, but also from the thighs themselves;
4. pain and pain when walking;
5. changes in the skin (peeling, appearance of age spots, change in the natural shade);
The veins begin to protrude above the skin, with severe pain when pressed.

Even if there is no certainty that these are varicose veins in the legs, the symptoms should be reported to the doctor - only a specialist can accurately diagnose the disease and determine the degree of its development.

Symptoms of internal varicose veins of the legs

According to doctors, internal varicose veins can lead to serious complications, so it is especially important to recognize it in time. Even this does not guarantee that the treatment will be successful.

Symptoms of internal varicose veins of the legs:

1. painful or dull pain in the lower extremities;
2. heaviness and burning that almost never stops;
3. seals are visible on the skin;
4. red or blue "stars" appear;
5. the veins under the skin dilate, in places resembling grapes;
There are
6. wounds that practically do not heal, possibly even the development of gangrene, this can lead to loss of a limb.

The most dangerous stage is when the muscles and bone mass begin to deform. If left untreated, it can be fatal.

Varicose veins of the legs, symptoms

Varicose veins of the deep veins of the legs are no less life-threatening, the symptoms of which are not as pronounced as in common disease. How to independently determine the presence of a serious disease?

There are many signs of the disease and almost any of them can be detected regardless if you know what to look for:

1. discomfort in the lower extremities (burning, heaviness, painful pain);
2. the skin becomes dry, scaly areas may appear;
3. seizures occur at night, which can last until morning;
4. saphenous veins dilate, increasing in diameter several times;
5. has many small wounds that do not respond to treatment and do not heal on their own.

Without immediate treatment, ulcers and eczema may soon develop, followed by gangrene. The formation of a blood clot with subsequent death is also possible.

Which doctor to see if I have symptoms of varicose veins

Even if dangerous signs have been identified in a timely manner, patients do not rush to the hospital without knowing which doctor to go to if symptoms of varicose veins are found. There are no options here - only one doctor is able to stop the development of the disease. Immediate visit to a phlebologist significantly reduces the risk of complications.

If you are late to see a doctor, it is quite possible that the disease will spread to the lower extremities, so you will not be able to do so with the help of a phlebologist. If the specialist deems it necessary, he can turn to colleagues.

Among the specialists who will help in the treatment of varicose veins are:

1. cardiac surgeon;
2. angiosurgeon (specializing in the treatment of pathologies through surgery);
3. physiotherapist;
4. dermatologist.

Treatment with many specialists can take many months or even years. If the phlebologist cannot cope with the disease alone, this indicates that it has already outgrown the initial stage.

Ointment treatment: what drugs to use to get rid of the disease effectively

Ointment treatment is most often prescribed at home, but only if there are no complications or contraindications. It is better not to use such drugs alone, it is imperative to first agree with your doctor about how to act on the disease.

Treatment of varicose veins with folk remedies

In the initial stages of the disease you can practice treatment with folk remedies, but only with the permission of the doctor. The most effective here are compresses and rubbing, which you can prepare yourself from plant materials.

Green walnuts have performed well in the fight against varicose veins. Grind about a cup of unripe fruit, pour olive oil in equal parts. Infuse the aromatic liquid for about a month and a half. Then use as a rub, rubbing a small amount of greasy liquid daily into the affected areas.

Horse chestnut infusion, which acts locally, can also be used. To prepare the medicine, you will need the inflorescences and leaves of the plant. Grind them, pour high-quality vodka or alcohol (based on part of plant materials, 6-8 parts alcohol). Insist a week, rub into the skin of the feet before bedtime.

Effects of varicose veins on the legs

Knowing the health effects of varicose veins on your legs will help you start treatment faster. The disease can progress in the absence of treatment at an incredible rate and end in thromboembolism. At best, this will lead to injury, but statistics show that in almost a third of patients, the disease ends in death.

Trophic ulcers may occur that are virtually incurable. The size and depth of the lesions may increase and soon spread to large areas of the lower extremities. This inevitably leads to gangrene. Even if you resort to treatment, the therapy can take a long time without any guarantee of a successful outcome.

Varicose veins in the legs, symptoms and treatment, photos and consequences - all this information can be studied independently to prevent dangerous disease. We should not hope that it will be possible to avoid it until midnight, but even timely treatment will be enough so that we do not worry about the consequences or complications.